Nature in the United Kingdom

Loch Duntelchaig

Inverness

Loch Duntelchaig is a freshwater loch in the old county of Inverness-shire in the Scottish Highlands, a short drive from Inverness. Away from the main tourist trails, it suits walkers and anglers who want quiet water and open moorland rather than the crowds at Loch Ness. How big is Loch Duntelchaig? The loch runs roughly 5 km from southwest to northeast and reaches about 1.75 km across at its widest point. Near the southern end it drops to more than 60 m. Water leaves toward the east via Loch a' Chlachain and ends up in the River Nairn. The coordinates are approximately 57.352° N, 4.293° W. Why does the loch matter to Inverness? Duntelchaig is the main reservoir supplying the city of Inverness. A secondary reservoir, Loch Ashie, lies less than a kilometre away. Weirs control the outflow, and walkers can see them from the shore. It is a working water source rather than a resort, which is why the area stays peaceful. What can you do here? Walking. The surroundings offer quiet, varied countryside on foot. A Ramblers group route of about 14 km links three lochs, Duntelchaig, Loch a' Chlachain and Loch Bunachton, in a mostly circular loop of moderate grade with around 150 m of ascent. Route write-ups also mention ancient hut circles on the western side, set above the water. Fishing. The loch is known for wild brown trout, and older accounts also mention char and pike. Anglers say the fish are slow to take and that you need patience. Check current rules and permit arrangements before you go, since forum advice can be out of date. How do you get there? Drive from Inverness toward Farr and Dunlichity. Local roads are narrow and public transport barely reaches the loch, so a car is practically essential. You can easily fit a stop in Inverness into the same trip. When should you visit? Late spring to early autumn is best, with long days and drier paths. Scottish weather turns quickly, so bring a waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear. Some nearby tracks can be muddy. Frequently asked questions Is Loch Duntelchaig close to Inverness? Yes. It lies a short drive from the city, in the Farr and Dunlichity area. How deep is it? Over 60 m near the southern end. Can you fish here? Yes, for brown trout and pike. Check the rules and permits before arriving. Is there a good walking route? A roughly 14 km loop covers three lochs: Duntelchaig, Loch a' Chlachain and Loch Bunachton. How is it different from Loch Ashie? Loch Ashie is the neighbouring secondary reservoir for Inverness, less than a kilometre from Duntelchaig.

Cockshoot Broad

Broadland

Cockshoot Broad is a small, shallow lake in Norfolk, eastern England, in the Broadland district north-east of Norwich. It covers about 5 hectares (12 acres) and is a nature reserve run by the Norfolk Wildlife Trust. It sits in the Bure valley, inside The Broads National Park. What is Cockshoot Broad? The Broads are a web of rivers and shallow lakes fringed by fens, grazing marsh and wet woodland. Cockshoot is one of the smaller pieces of that mosaic. It is not a place for swimming or watersports. It suits quiet wildlife watching, with reedbeds, carr and open water providing habitat for waterbirds and wetland plants. Why is it protected? Several layers of designation cover the broad, which shows how much it matters for nature: Bure Broads and Marshes Site of Special Scientific Interest, Broadland Ramsar site and Special Protection Area, The Broads Special Area of Conservation, Bure Marshes National Nature Reserve, Nature Conservation Review site, Grade I, the top rating in Britain's review of important habitats. What can you see nearby? The Woodbastwick and Ranworth area is classic Broads scenery: the River Bure, dykes, drainage mills and wide wetlands. Other Norfolk Wildlife Trust reserves lie close by, and the Bure valley is popular with birdwatchers and plant enthusiasts. Treat Cockshoot Broad as one stop on a longer day exploring neighbouring reserves rather than a standalone destination. How do you get there? The broad lies on the east side of Norwich, near the village of Woodbastwick. The simplest route is by car from Norwich towards Wroxham and Woodbastwick. Check the Norfolk Wildlife Trust website for current access rules, trails and parking before you go, since entry to parts of the reserve is managed. When should you visit? Spring and early summer bring nesting birds and lush vegetation, while autumn and winter draw waterfowl. Bring waterproof footwear, binoculars and warm layers, as the open wetlands are often windy. Frequently asked questions Who manages Cockshoot Broad? The Norfolk Wildlife Trust, the county's nature conservation charity, manages the reserve. How big is the broad? The reserve covers roughly 5 hectares, or 12 acres. Is it part of The Broads National Park? Yes. It lies within The Broads and forms part of the Broadland Ramsar site and Special Protection Area. Where can I check access rules? On the Norfolk Wildlife Trust website and in Broads Authority materials, which publish up-to-date information on trails and reserve access.

Sandwood Loch

Sandwood Loch is a freshwater loch in Sutherland, in the Highland council area of north-west Scotland. A long, narrow stretch of water, it lies just inland of the dunes at Sandwood Bay, in one of the most remote corners of mainland Britain. Its coordinates are roughly 58.53°N, 5.04°W. Where is Sandwood Loch and who looks after it? The loch sits on the coast south of Cape Wrath, not far from the village of Kinlochbervie. Only a band of dunes separates it from the sea, and its water drains towards the bay. The land has belonged to the John Muir Trust since May 1993, and the Trust maintains the path and the car park used by walkers. How do you get to Sandwood Loch? No road reaches it. You walk from the car park at Blairmore, which you reach along the B801 from Kinlochbervie (turn off the A838 at Rhiconich). The route is about 6.5 km each way, or roughly 4 to 4.5 miles, though guides quote slightly different figures. The track crosses peaty moorland and passes several smaller lochs. Allow several hours for the round trip and bring sturdy boots and waterproofs. What will you see? The loch lies where two kinds of rock meet, Lewisian gneiss and Torridonian sandstone, so the scenery shifts noticeably over a short distance. From the surrounding rises you look down on a ribbon of blue water, the dunes and the wide beach beyond. The ruined Sandwood Cottage stands nearby. Otters, mountain hares, seabirds and birds of prey live in the area, and Sandwood Bay is often named among the most secluded beaches in Europe. When is the best time to visit? Late spring and summer are best, with long daylight and a drier path. Weather on this coast changes fast and Atlantic wind can be strong. In winter the short days make a walk back in the dark a real risk. Phone signal is patchy, so download an offline map before you set out. Can you stay overnight? Wild camping is allowed near the bay under Scotland's outdoor access rights. Take all rubbish home, avoid fires on the dunes and leave no trace. For a bed and supplies, head back to Kinlochbervie, which has a shop and a fishing harbour. Frequently asked questions Is Sandwood Loch close to the car park? No. From Blairmore it is around 4 to 4.5 miles each way on a rough path. Can I drive there? No, the final stretch is on foot only. Leave your car at Blairmore. Who manages the land? The John Muir Trust, which has owned it since 1993. Is there phone signal or a shop nearby? Signal is weak and the nearest shop is in Kinlochbervie, so carry water and food.

Ardnahoe Loch

Ardnahoe Loch is a small freshwater loch in the north-east of the Isle of Islay, in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. Partly ringed by woodland, it lies a short distance from Port Askaig, the ferry point for neighbouring Jura. It is a quiet corner of the Inner Hebrides that suits anglers, walkers and whisky fans alike. Where is Ardnahoe Loch? The loch sits roughly 2.5 km north-north-east of Port Askaig, at about 55.87° N, 6.12° W. It covers just over 20 hectares (around 50 acres), with trees along part of its shore. A short stream carries its outflow east into the Sound of Islay, the strait that separates Islay from Jura. What should you know about it? Depth. It has a reputation as one of the deeper lochs on the island, though the descriptions available give no measured figure. Fishing. The water is listed as a recreational fishery. Islay is better known for its malts than its angling, but the island's lochs still offer visiting anglers something to try. Whisky link. The loch feeds the nearby Ardnahoe Distillery. That is a separate site with its own visitor centre, and one of its bottlings, Infinite Loch, takes its name from the water. The name. The Gaelic Ardnahoe is usually glossed as the height above a hollow. How do you get there? Reach Islay by ferry from the mainland, then explore by car. Port Askaig, a few kilometres from the loch, is the natural base for this side of the island. Ask at a local visitor information point about paths and access before you go, as some of the surrounding land is private. When should you visit? Late spring to early autumn gives the longest days for walking and fishing. Hebridean weather turns quickly, so pack a waterproof and spare layers. In summer, combine the loch with a stop in Port Askaig and a tour of the nearby distilleries. Frequently asked questions Is Ardnahoe Loch the same as Ardnahoe Distillery? No. The loch is a natural body of water and the distillery is a separate business. The link is the water supply: the loch feeds whisky production. How big is the loch? About 20 hectares, roughly 2.5 km north-north-east of Port Askaig. Can you fish there? The loch is a recreational fishery. Check rules and permits with local Islay angling providers before you arrive. Where does the water drain? A short stream runs east into the Sound of Islay.

The Flash

Pandy

The Flash, also called Gresford Flash (Welsh: Y Flash), is a man-made lake in Wrexham County Borough, north-east Wales. It lies between the villages of Gresford and Borras, close to the hamlet of Pandy. The water covers just under 50,000 square metres, roughly five hectares, and serves as a modest local spot for time by the water. What is The Flash, and why that name? It has nothing to do with the comic-book hero. In this context a "flash" is a shallow pool. The lake was dug rather than natural, and was once known by the Welsh name Pwll Gwenllian. Visitor listings today use Gresford Flash, after the neighbouring village. What can you do here? The lake's main user is Gresford Sailing Club, whose members train and race small dinghies on it. On a breezy day you will see sails crossing the water. Locals walk the surroundings, and entry is free. Most visitors spend one to two hours, so it pairs well with a wider stroll around the area. Dogs are welcome. In winter, when the surface freezes, birds gather on the ice, which draws photographers and casual birdwatchers. How do you get to The Flash? Gresford railway station is about 300 metres from the lake. The nearest town is Wrexham, a short journey away. For sat-nav, use postcode LL12 8TY. Manchester is around 66 km away and Cardiff about 178 km. What else is nearby? The district has a coal-mining past. The main entrance to Gresford Colliery stood in Pandy. In September 1934 an underground disaster at the colliery killed 266 men, and a memorial stands beside the local colliery social club. Below the village, on the River Alyn, you can find the remains of a mill in an area called The Wilderness. When is the best time to visit? Summer is liveliest, with sailors out on the water. Winter is quieter, with birds on the frozen surface. If you want to watch racing, check dates with the sailing club. Bring sturdy shoes, as paths near the water can be damp. Frequently asked questions Is entry to The Flash free? Yes, there is no charge. Can I bring my dog? Yes, the site is dog-friendly. How long should I allow? Usually one to two hours, longer if you add a walk nearby. Can I get there by train? Yes. Gresford station is roughly 300 metres from the lake. Is this the DC Comics character? No. It is a local Welsh lake, and the name simply means a shallow pool.

Ross Lough

Ross Lough is a small lake and nature reserve in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, set close to Lower Lough Erne. It suits visitors who would rather watch wetland life than tour a developed attraction. Where is Ross Lough? The lake lies in County Fermanagh in western Northern Ireland, among drumlins, the low rounded hills left behind by retreating glaciers. Its coordinates are roughly 54.37° N, 7.79° W. The Sillees River flows through the lough on its way to Lower Lough Erne. Do not confuse it with other loughs of the same name in Ireland, such as one in County Leitrim. What will you see at Ross Lough? The reserve is run by the Northern Ireland Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) and covers about 9 hectares. Its appeal is the mix of habitats: open water, swamp, fen and wet meadow. Water levels were lowered after drainage works on the Sillees, which added further variety to the vegetation. Little grazing takes place, so reeds, sedges and bulrushes grow tall along the margins. In summer, yellow flag iris and purple loosestrife add colour. Only alder and willow cope with the ground flooding, so few trees grow here. A small wooded crannog, an artificial settlement island, sits in the lake. You can reach it on foot only in unusually dry spells. How do you visit? There are no visitor facilities and no car park. Plan a short stop with a camera or binoculars, and leave your car somewhere safe by the road. The ground is wet, so waterproof footwear helps. For access questions, you can call the reserve's site manager on 02866 344803. For a wider view of the Sillees valley, Ross Lough and neighbouring Carran Lough, climb Tullybrack Hill. Komoot cycling routes also point to a viewpoint near Faugher. When should you go? Summer is best, when vegetation is at its fullest and the ground is firmer. In winter the reserve floods, and reaching the shore may not be possible. In spring and autumn, stick to the firm roads around the site. Frequently asked questions Is there parking at Ross Lough? No. The reserve has no car park and no visitor facilities. Can I walk to the crannog island? Only when water levels are unusually low. Normally it stays cut off. How big is the reserve? About 9 hectares, so it works as a short visit. Where can I see the lough from above? Tullybrack Hill and the viewpoint near Faugher overlook Ross Lough and Carran Lough. Is this lake in the Republic of Ireland? No. This Ross Lough is in County Fermanagh, part of the United Kingdom.

Llyn Coch

Llyn Coch is a small mountain lake in Gwynedd, north Wales, inside Snowdonia (Eryri) National Park. It sits in Cwm Clogwyn, a glacial hollow on the western side of Yr Wyddfa, better known as Snowdon, the highest mountain in Wales. In Welsh, "coch" means red, so the name translates as Red Lake. Several Welsh lakes share the name, so check the location: this one lies on the Snowdon side of the park. Where is Llyn Coch? The lake lies in Cwm Clogwyn, close to Llyn Glas and Llyn Nadroedd, at roughly 53.069 N, 4.093 W. No dedicated path leads to it. Walkers see it and pass near it while climbing Snowdon by the Snowdon Ranger Path. How do you get there? The Snowdon Ranger Path starts at Llyn Cwellyn car park off the A4085 (grid reference SH 564 551). The Sherpa'r Wyddfa bus stops at the Snowdon Ranger hostel across the road. From Caernarfon take the S3 or S4. From Porthmadog take the S3 and change at Beddgelert. The national park grades the route as hard: about 13 km there and back, roughly 936 m of ascent and around six hours. You need Ordnance Survey Explorer OL17 and sound navigation skills. What will you see on the way? The path climbs gently to Moel Cynghorion, then crosses to the pass of Bwlch Cwm Brwynog. On the right you pass the small lake Llyn Ffynnon y Gwas, and below you Llyn Cwellyn stretches out with Mynydd Mawr rising behind it. Above, the trail climbs steeply over the cliffs of Clogwyn Du'r Arddu and joins the Llanberis Path. The views of Llyn Glas, Llyn Coch and Llyn Nadroedd in Cwm Clogwyn are among the highlights of this stretch. Is there a legend attached to the lake? Yes. Local tradition called Llyn Coch a favourite home of the Tylwth Teg, the Welsh fairy folk. The best-known tale is that of the Fairy Bride. A farmer spots a lovely face beneath the water and tricks a fairy woman into staying with him. Her father agrees to the marriage on one condition: her husband must never strike her with clay. Years later the farmer clips her by accident with a spadeful of earth, and she returns to the lake for good. When should you go? The Snowdon Ranger Path is regarded as the oldest of the six main routes up the mountain. It takes its name from John Morton, who built an inn on the shore of Llyn Cwellyn in the 19th century. The building is now a youth hostel. Weather in Eryri changes fast, so pick a day with good visibility and carry warm waterproofs. Frequently asked questions What does Llyn Coch mean? It is Welsh for Red Lake. Is there a separate trail to the lake? No. You reach its surroundings on the Snowdon Ranger Path from Llyn Cwellyn car park. How hard is the walk? The national park rates it hard and recommends it to fit walkers who can navigate. Is this the only lake with this name in Wales? No, the name is common. The lake described here lies in Cwm Clogwyn below Snowdon.

Llyn Cwm Corsiog

Llyn Cwm Corsiog is a small mountain lake in Gwynedd, north Wales, tucked into the uplands of Eryri (Snowdonia). It sits high above the village of Tanygrisiau, close to Blaenau Ffestiniog, at roughly 53.004° N, 3.993° W. It rewards walkers and anglers who are happy to earn their view on foot. Where is Llyn Cwm Corsiog? The lake lies in a glacial hollow (a Welsh cwm) on open, grassy slopes above Tanygrisiau. Its elevation is given as about 520 m, or around 1,720 ft, and its surface covers some 7 acres, just under 3 hectares. This is a tarn rather than a large reservoir, which is exactly why it feels so quiet. How do you get there? No road reaches the water. The walk starts in Tanygrisiau and takes about an hour and a half, according to local angling descriptions. The terrain is upland pasture, so expect damp ground and quickly changing weather. Wear sturdy boots, pack waterproofs, and bring a map or offline navigation, because mobile signal in the hollows is unreliable. What can you do here? Fishing is the main draw. The Cambrian Angling Association, based in Blaenau Ffestiniog, manages the water. It holds wild brown trout that are plentiful, rise freely to the fly, and typically reach about three quarters of a pound. Any fishing method is permitted. If you don't fish, the lake works as the destination of a hill walk: open Eryri slopes, silence, and a place to rest before heading back down. When is the best time to visit? Anglers rate the early season highest. By midsummer, dense weed covers parts of the lake and makes some areas unfishable. Later in the year you can still do well with a floating line and dry fly, casting into clear gaps between the weed. Walkers should pick a dry day with good visibility, when the path is less boggy. Do you need a permit? Fishing requires a Cambrian Angling Association ticket. Since 2024 it can no longer be booked through The Fishing Passport. The club's website, cambrianangling.com, lists local outlets. Sort this out before you set off, as nobody sells tickets on the hill. Frequently asked questions Can you drive to Llyn Cwm Corsiog? No. You walk from Tanygrisiau, which takes around 90 minutes one way. How big is the lake? About 7 acres (just under 3 ha), at around 520 m above sea level. What fish live there? Wild brown trout, usually up to about three quarters of a pound. Can I fish without a club ticket? No. The Cambrian Angling Association controls the fishing, and its website lists where to buy tickets.

Marton Pool

Marton Pool is a natural lake beside the village of Marton, also called Marton-in-Chirbury, in Shropshire, close to the Welsh border. The village sits about 8 km (5 miles) southeast of Welshpool, and the pool lies near Chirbury. Do not confuse it with the second Marton Pool near Baschurch, further east in the same county, or with Marton Mere in Blackpool. What is Marton Pool? The open water covers roughly 13.7 hectares (measured in 2000). Together with the surrounding fen and woodland, the protected area reaches 17.21 hectares and carries Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) status. The pool also belongs to the Midland Meres and Mosses, a group of wetlands recognised as internationally important under the Ramsar convention. The outflow forms the source of Rea Brook, a stream that runs east toward Shrewsbury. What will you see? Expect a calm sheet of water ringed by reedbed, damp ground and trees, set among the rolling farmland of the border country. It is a classic glacial mere, and wetlands like this shelter waterfowl and plants that have vanished from drained land elsewhere, which is why birdwatchers and botanists value it. A track toward Bank Farm climbs to about 240 m above sea level and gives a view over the pool. How do you get there? Marton stands on the B4386, the road linking Montgomery in Wales with Shrewsbury. From Welshpool it is about 8 km as the crow flies; from Shrewsbury you follow country roads west through Shropshire. The pool sits at roughly 52.617 N, 3.043 W. The simplest plan is to drive, leave the car in the village and continue on foot along local lanes and paths. When should you visit? Spring and early summer are best, when the wetland is in full growth and birds are nesting. Autumn and winter bring visiting wildfowl. Early mornings are quiet and give the best light. Wear waterproof footwear, because the ground around a fen stays soft. What else is nearby? Chirbury has a historic church and several listed farmhouses. Montgomery, with its ruined castle, and Welshpool, home to Powis Castle, are short drives away, so the pool slots easily into a day along the Shropshire and Powys border. Frequently asked questions Where exactly is Marton Pool? In Shropshire, near Marton-in-Chirbury, about 8 km southeast of Welshpool. A different pool with the same name lies near Baschurch. Is it a protected site? Yes. It is a 17.21 ha SSSI and forms part of the Midland Meres and Mosses wetlands listed under Ramsar. What flows out of the lake? Rea Brook, a small stream heading toward Shrewsbury. Is Marton Pool the same as Marton Mere? No. Marton Mere is in Blackpool, Lancashire, and is an entirely separate site.

The Long Water

City of Westminster

The Long Water is the slim, canal-like western arm of the lake in Kensington Gardens, in the City of Westminster, London. Its eastern continuation, across the park boundary in Hyde Park, is the Serpentine. A stroll beside it is among the calmest walks in central London. What is The Long Water? The water took shape in the late 1720s, when a chain of ponds fed by the Westbourne stream was joined into one long, straight channel. Charles Bridgeman directed the landscaping, and Queen Caroline, wife of George II, drove the redesign of the grounds, which is why the lake is so often credited to her. Kensington Gardens as a whole sits on the national Register of Parks and Gardens at Grade I. Today the Long Water is the narrow western half of the lake, while the broader eastern half is the Serpentine. The two meet at the Serpentine Bridge, designed by George Rennie and completed in 1826. The bridge also marks where Hyde Park ends and Kensington Gardens begins. What will you see along the shore? At the northern tip stand the Italian Gardens, an ornamental ensemble of fountains and carved stonework built in the Victorian era and listed at Grade II. It is the most photographed spot on the walk. On the western bank, half hidden among foliage, is the Peter Pan statue of 1912 by sculptor George Frampton. J. M. Barrie, who set part of his Peter Pan stories in these gardens, commissioned it. It reportedly appeared overnight, which added to its legend. Swans, geese, ducks and herons use the water, and mature trees line the banks. Paths are broad and flat, so the route suits pushchairs and wheelchairs. How do you get there? The easiest approach is Lancaster Gate station (Central line), a few minutes on foot from the northern end of the lake and the Italian Gardens. Queensway station is also close. Entry to the park is free and the gates open at dawn. Walking from the Italian Gardens to Serpentine Bridge takes roughly 15 minutes at a relaxed pace. When is the best time to visit? Spring and early summer bring the greenest scenery, and the fountains in the Italian Gardens look best in morning light. In autumn the tree crowns reflect in the water, which makes for good photos. Early mornings are quietest, while sunny weekends can be busy along the banks. What else fits into the same outing? From the Long Water you can continue to Serpentine Bridge and into Hyde Park, or head the other way to Kensington Palace and the Round Pond. Everything lies within the Royal Parks, so a full day can be spent in one continuous stretch of green. Frequently Asked Questions Is the Long Water the same as the Serpentine? No. They are two halves of one lake. The Long Water lies in Kensington Gardens and the Serpentine in Hyde Park, divided by Serpentine Bridge. Is there an entry fee? No. Kensington Gardens and the lakeside walk are free. Where is the Peter Pan statue? On the western bank of the Long Water, among the trees, near the northern part of the lake. Which station should you start from? Lancaster Gate. It puts you right by the Italian Gardens at the northern end of the water.

Black Loch

Black Loch is a small loch beside the village of Limerigg in the Falkirk council area of central Scotland, close to the North Lanarkshire boundary. It sits at the southern edge of Limerigg Wood and suits a short lochside stroll, a day of trout fishing or a quiet break away from busier tourist routes. What is Black Loch? The loch is a freshwater body shaped partly by people. A dam was built on its south side in 1790, and the water surface was enlarged in the early 1790s so the loch could feed two waterways, the Monkland Canal and the Forth and Clyde Canal. The canal role is long gone, but the reservoir remains in a rolling, rural landscape. Mining shaped the area too. At least five collieries worked around Limerigg in the second half of the 19th century, and the pits closed after the First World War. Centuries earlier, the lochs around Slamannan were prized locally for fish and wildfowl. How do you get to Black Loch? Limerigg lies on the B825 between Slamannan and Caldercruix. There is no official car park at the entrance, so the easiest option is a local bus: the stop at the south end of the village is about 300 m from the loch entrance. The nearest postcode is FK1 3BS. Shops, cafés and public toilets are in Airdrie and Falkirk, so bring supplies with you. What can you do at Black Loch? Walk. A wide, surfaced and mostly flat path follows the bank. It is managed by Forestry and Land Scotland and makes an easy, short outing. Fish. Black Loch Fishery runs the angling. The water is stocked weekly with brown, rainbow and other trout. The fishery is private and requires a permit. Paddle and swim. Kayaking, paddleboarding and swimming are listed among the loch's uses. When should you visit, and what should you watch for? The path works all year, and late spring and summer bring the longest dry days. Scottish weather turns quickly, so pack a waterproof layer and sturdy shoes. The site managers warn that this is open water and can be hazardous for people who are not prepared, so enter it only if you know the conditions and have the right gear. Frequently asked questions Can I park at the loch? There is no official parking at the entrance. A local bus to Limerigg and a short walk is the better choice. Do I need a permit to fish? Yes. The fishery is private, and Black Loch Fishery handles permit details. Is the lochside path demanding? No. It is wide, surfaced and mostly flat, ideal for a short relaxed walk. Where can I find food and toilets? The nearest shops, cafés and public toilets are in Airdrie and Falkirk, not at the loch itself.

Llyn Dinam

Llyn Dinam is a shallow lake on the west side of Anglesey (Ynys Môn), Wales, beside RAF Valley airfield and close to the village of Valley. It is the northernmost lake in the Llynnau y Fali group and a protected site, valued for its birdlife and aquatic plants. What is Llyn Dinam? The lake belongs to Llynnau y Fali, a Site of Special Scientific Interest covering roughly 100 hectares. The water itself also carries Special Area of Conservation status, over an area of about 36 to 37 hectares. A management plan from the Welsh conservation authorities describes it as the least disturbed by human activity of the lakes nearby. It is classed as a coastal eutrophic lake. Common reed and club-rush line the shore, water-lilies grow in a sheltered inlet on the western side, and the water holds stoneworts and several kinds of pondweed. What can you see? Birds are the main reason to come. The western section of the RSPB Valley Wetlands reserve takes in part of Llyn Dinam, along with Llyn Penrhyn and Llyn Treflesg. Look for tufted duck, pochard, shoveler, gadwall and grebes on the open water. In spring the reedbeds fill with reed and sedge warblers, and a bittern may be heard booming. Great crested grebes perform courtship displays and nest here. In winter the lakes can hold hundreds of wildfowl, including goldeneye, tufted duck, shoveler and wigeon. How do you get there? The reserve lies south-east of Valley in the community of Llanfair-yn-Neubwll, next to RAF Valley. There is a car park and a bird hide. Buses 4 and X4 serve the area, and Valley railway station is about 3 miles away. When should you visit? Spring suits breeding birds and reedbed song, while winter brings the largest duck flocks. Bring binoculars and waterproof, warm clothing, as Anglesey can be windy. Frequently asked questions Is Llyn Dinam the same as Llyn Traffwll? No. It is a separate lake, part of the Llynnau y Fali group by RAF Valley. Is the lake protected? Yes. It forms part of the Llynnau y Fali SSSI, and the lake itself is a Special Area of Conservation. Are there waterbirds? Yes, both breeding species such as great crested grebes and wintering ducks. Can I reach it without a car? Yes. Take bus 4 or X4 towards Valley, or the train to Valley station, which is about 3 miles away.

Llyn Traffwll

Llyn Traffwll is a natural lake in the west of Anglesey (Ynys Môn), Wales. It covers roughly 91 acres, about 37 hectares, and sits midway between the villages of Rhosneigr and Valley. The A55 expressway runs less than a kilometre to the north. What makes Llyn Traffwll special? It ranks among the island's largest natural lakes. The other two big waters on Anglesey, Llyn Alaw and Llyn Cefni, are man-made reservoirs, so Traffwll stands apart. Together with the small lakes around it, the area is protected as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). What is its history? In the 19th century the lake served as a water source for Holyhead. The Holyhead Waterworks Company drew on it from 1866, and a small dam built to manage the water level is still in place. The lake also features in Welsh literature: the novel "Madam Wen, Arwes yr Ogof" by William David Owen is set on its shore. What else is nearby? The RSPB Valley Wetlands reserve adjoins the lake. It lies south-east of Valley, next to RAF Valley airfield, and combines open water with reedbeds. The reserve is open all year and has an on-site car park. Regulars include tufted duck, pochard, shoveler, gadwall and grebes. In winter the water can hold hundreds of wildfowl, such as goldeneye and wigeon. In spring the reeds fill with reed and sedge warblers, and a bittern may boom. Water rail, marsh harrier and Cetti's warbler also frequent the reedbeds. When should you go? Birds can be seen in every season. Winter brings the largest gatherings of wildfowl and spring the liveliest reedbeds. Local sources advise arriving before 8.30 am, since jets from the neighbouring airfield get noisy later in the day. Paths can turn boggy after prolonged rain, so waterproof footwear helps. The reserve is not suitable for wheelchairs or pushchairs. How do you get there? The lake lies on the Rhosneigr to Valley road, close to the A55, which crosses Anglesey toward the port of Holyhead. Frequently asked questions Is Llyn Traffwll a natural lake? Yes. It is one of Anglesey's largest natural lakes, unlike the reservoirs of Llyn Alaw and Llyn Cefni. Is the lake protected? Yes. It holds SSSI status together with the smaller lakes around it. Where can you watch birds nearby? At the RSPB Valley Wetlands reserve, which borders the lake. It has a car park and a hide for birdwatching. Why is there a dam on the lake? It was built to help control the water level when the lake supplied Holyhead.

Llyn Bochlwyd

Llyn Bochlwyd is a glacial mountain lake in Snowdonia (Eryri), north Wales, within Conwy County Borough. At roughly 555 m above sea level, it fills a hollow called Cwm Bochlwyd in the Glyderau range, just above Llyn Ogwen. What will you see at Llyn Bochlwyd? The basin was carved by ice during the last glacial period, which makes this a classic tarn. Its water is clear and low in nutrients. Rock walls rise around it, including Clogwyn y Tarn and Bochlwyd Buttress, and the slopes at the head of the cwm lead toward Glyder Fach and Tryfan. It is among the most accessible lakes in this part of the mountains, so expect company on fine days. How do you get to Llyn Bochlwyd? The usual start is the National Trust car park for the Carneddau and Glyderau, beside Ogwen. A wooden footbridge takes you over Afon Idwal. About 500 m on, the path begins to climb and bends between two huge rock buttresses. From there it is steep, stony and in places badly eroded. Short out-and-back version: about 3.2 km, around 1.5 hours. Difficulty: moderate, hiking boots recommended. Variation: start at Idwal Cottage, cross Cwm Idwal, climb steeply up the lower flank of Y Gribin, and come back beside the outflow stream. Where can you go from here? The lake works as a gateway into the Glyderau. From its shore you can continue to the Glyder Fach plateau, and experienced walkers link it with Tryfan (north and south ridges), Bristly Ridge and Y Gribin. Those loops involve scrambling and are not for beginners. A large share of the Glyderau is owned by the National Trust, so follow the local access guidance. When should you go? Pick a clear day, ideally between late spring and early autumn when the ascent is dry. Weather in Snowdonia turns quickly, so pack waterproofs and a warm layer even in summer. After rain the path is slippery and the section beside the crags needs care. Frequently asked questions Is Llyn Bochlwyd far from the car park? No. The short route from the Ogwen car park is about 3.2 km return, roughly an hour and a half on foot. Is the climb difficult? Moderately. The start is easy, but after about 500 m the path turns steep and rocky, with eroded stretches. How high is the lake? About 555 m above sea level; sources give 555 to 556 m. Can you reach Tryfan and Glyder Fach from the lake? Yes, it is a common waypoint. Glyder Fach is a walking route, while full Tryfan traverses and Bristly Ridge are scrambles for experienced hikers.

Llyn y Gorlan

Strata Florida

Llyn y Gorlan is a small upland lake in the Elenydd hills of Ceredigion, mid Wales, not far from Strata Florida. It sits at roughly 1,400 feet on the western fringe of the Cambrian Mountains and belongs to the Teifi Pools cluster. No road reaches the shore, which makes it one of the quieter corners of the group. Where is Llyn y Gorlan? The lake lies in eastern Ceredigion, out on open moorland at about 52.287 N, 3.780 W. The nearest villages are Pontrhydfendigaid and Ystrad Meurig, and the ruins of Strata Florida Abbey are the closest landmark. The area falls within the Elenydd SSSI, a protected upland site. What are the Teifi Pools? The Teifi Pools are a handful of lakes and reservoirs in remote country, partly managed by Welsh Water. The largest, Llyn Teifi, is where the River Teifi begins. Llyn Gynon is a separate lake nearby and should not be confused with Llyn y Gorlan. The pools had a reputation for trout and eels as far back as medieval times. What makes this lake different? Llyn y Gorlan lies east of Llyn Teifi. Unlike Llyn Teifi and Llyn Pond Gwaith, it has no dam, so its shoreline is natural. A thick stand of yellow water-lily grows along the southern edge. Nearby bogs hold round-leaved sundew, common butterwort and water lobelia. The water has the tea-brown tint typical of peaty moorland lakes. How do you get there? You can't drive to the lake. A narrow lane leaves the B4343 about 3 miles east of Ystrad Meurig and brings you to the pools; from there you walk. The short loop around the pools is about 2.5 miles and mostly crosses pathless ground. A longer circuit of around 6 miles starts from the Strata Florida side. To reach Llyn y Gorlan, walk round the far end of Llyn Teifi, pass a shallow boggy pond and cross a low ridge. Bring a map, waterproof boots and warm layers, because the terrain is exposed and the weather turns quickly. Can you fish here? Yes. The lake holds brown trout, both wild and stocked. The fishery listing gives a day ticket price of 20 pounds, with enquiries going to the Trawscoed Estate. Beyond the first gate on the access road, entry is meant for anglers holding a permit. Frequently asked questions Can I drive to Llyn y Gorlan? No. You can drive to the edge of the Teifi Pools area, then you continue on foot across the moor. Is Llyn y Gorlan the same as Llyn Teifi? No. Llyn Teifi is the biggest lake in the group and the source of the Teifi. Llyn y Gorlan is to its east. Is camping allowed? Primitive camping is permitted in the wider region. Check the current rules for your exact spot before you go. When is the best time to visit? Late spring and summer, when the ground is driest and the bog plants are in flower. Pick a clear day, since the loop is easier to follow without fog.

Ranworth Broad

Broadland

Ranworth Broad is a lake and nature reserve in the heart of the Norfolk Broads, in the Broadland district north-east of Norwich. The reserve covers roughly 136 hectares and is run by Norfolk Wildlife Trust, which keeps a floating visitor centre on the water as the best way into the site. What is Ranworth Broad? The Broads are a web of shallow lakes and river-fed wetlands in eastern England. Ranworth sits within the Bure Broads and Marshes complex, protected as a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a National Nature Reserve. It also forms part of the Broadland Ramsar site, a Special Protection Area and the Broads Special Area of Conservation. That makes it one of the most valuable lowland wetlands in Britain, with reedbeds, wet alder woodland and open water side by side. What can you see here? The main attraction is the Broadland Conservation Centre, a building afloat on the broad, reached by a wooden boardwalk through damp woodland. From its windows and deck you can watch waterfowl without disturbing them, and a small display explains the wildlife of the Broads. A nature trail runs through wet woods and meadows, so a short loop takes in several habitats. Wildfowl and marsh birds are the reserve's main draw, with the most activity during the breeding season and on migration. In summer, look for dragonflies and butterflies; in autumn and winter, for flocks of ducks on open water. Seasonal boat trips run between April and October on a traditional reed lighter, the Little Tern. Check the Norfolk Wildlife Trust website for current times. What else is worth seeing in Ranworth? The church of St Helen, nicknamed the "Cathedral of the Broads", rises above the village. Its 15th-century painted rood screen shows saints including the apostles, and much of the original colour survives. The tower, about 30 metres tall, offers a panorama across the broads and marshes; the climb involves steep stairs and ladders. The church is a listed building recorded by Historic England. How do you get there? Ranworth lies about 15 km from Norwich and is easiest to reach by car. Norfolk Wildlife Trust runs a free car park by the reserve, which closes in the late afternoon. From there it is a short walk along a lane and the boardwalk to the centre. There are no toilets on the reserve; the nearest are in the village. When should you visit? The visitor centre normally opens from April to October during daytime hours, while the reserve itself is open from dawn to dusk all year. Spring brings birdsong and nesting, summer brings dragonflies and boat trips, and winter is a good time to watch wildfowl on the water. Frequently asked questions Are there toilets on site? No. The nearest public toilets are in Ranworth village. Are dogs allowed? No. Only assistance dogs may enter the reserve. Is the visitor centre open all year? No. It operates seasonally, roughly from April to October, but the reserve and its trails stay open year-round. How long should I allow? One to two hours covers the reserve; add St Helen's church and the village for a half-day outing.

Camilla Loch

Auchtertool

Camilla Loch sits in the countryside of south Fife, Scotland, roughly a kilometre north-east of the village of Auchtertool and about 6 km west of Kirkcaldy. This compact loch covers around 12 hectares, and part of it has carried Site of Special Scientific Interest status since 1989. It suits a short, quiet outing for nature lovers, anglers and walkers. Where is Camilla Loch and how do you get there? The loch lies between Kirkcaldy and Auchtertool, in farmland. Most visitors start in Auchtertool itself, from where the water is a short walk away. From Kirkcaldy you can drive towards the village, or link the town to the loch on foot using paths across the fields. Facilities are minimal, so check bus times and parking before you set out. What is there to see? The main attraction is the wildlife habitat. At the western end of the loch lies a broad, varied freshwater transition mire, which NatureScot's citation describes as the finest example of its kind in West Fife. It is the reason for the protected status. Beneath the surface live perch, pike and eels, and the loch is stocked with rainbow and brown trout. The name comes from a former mansion nearby. The estate was first called Hallyards, and the Earls of Moray later renamed it Camilla. Only ruins remain, but the name stayed on the map. Older gazetteers record a depth of about 22 feet (around 7 m) and a small outflow heading east towards Raith Lake. Can you walk here? Yes. Core paths run through the Auchtertool area and feed several circular routes. The Kirkcaldy Ramblers lead a walk of roughly 9.7 km that passes the loch and Clentrie Farm before heading back towards Kirkcaldy. The terrain is easy, but it crosses working farmland: close gates behind you and give livestock plenty of room. Cattle and water buffalo graze in the area, so keep your distance from them. When should you visit? Spring and summer are best for mire vegetation, waterbirds and fishing. Autumn is quieter and rewarding for photography. Paths can get muddy after rain, so wear waterproof footwear. Frequently asked questions Can you fish at Camilla Loch? Yes, it is stocked with rainbow and brown trout. Ask the local fishery manager about rules and permits before you go. Why is the loch protected? Part of it was designated an SSSI in 1989 because of the transition mire on its western shore, regarded as the best of its type in West Fife. How far is it from Auchtertool? About a kilometre, or a short stroll. Longer circular routes, such as the Ramblers' walk, cover around 10 km. Can I bring a dog? Keep dogs on a lead, as cattle and water buffalo graze nearby. Some organised group walks do not allow dogs at all.

Llyn Teifi

Strata Florida

Llyn Teifi is the biggest of the Teifi Pools, a cluster of upland lakes in the Elenydd area of the Cambrian Mountains, in Ceredigion, Wales, not far from Strata Florida. Sitting at roughly 455 m above sea level, it is where the River Teifi begins its journey of more than a hundred kilometres to the coast near Cardigan. What is this place? The Teifi Pools are six lakes and reservoirs in eastern Ceredigion. Llyn Teifi is the largest and is regarded as the official source of the river. The setting is open moorland: rounded hills, peat and water, with very little shelter. Welsh Water looks after some of the pools. Other, separate lakes lie close by, including Llyn Hir, Llyn Egnant, Llyn Gorlan and Llyn Gynon, so check the map carefully to avoid mixing them up. How do you get there? The nearest village is Pontrhydfendigaid, a few kilometres from the ruins of Strata Florida, a Cistercian abbey. A narrow single-track road leads up to the lakes, so drive slowly and be ready to use passing places. There is no public transport nearby, which makes a car the practical choice. What can you do here? Walking is the main reason to come. A well-known loop covers about 6 miles (around 10 km) and can begin from the north, along the narrow road that runs closest to the pools, or from the south. Another route starts near Tyn Cwm by Strata Florida, climbs past Llyn Egnant and then drops beside Llyn Teifi and down the valley of the young river. A shorter option of roughly 2.5 miles goes around all the pools, though much of it is cross-country. The footpath at the start of one route was officially diverted not long ago, so check a current description before you set off. From the lake the river heads west, passes Strata Florida and only then turns southwest. Pairing a lakeside walk with a visit to the abbey lets you see both the source and the river's first historic stop. When should you visit? Late spring, summer and early autumn give the driest paths. Weather on the exposed plateau changes quickly, so bring a warm layer, waterproof footwear and a map; phone signal can be patchy and waymarking is limited. Frequently asked questions Is Llyn Teifi the source of the River Teifi? Yes. The river rises in this lake and then crosses Ceredigion to reach the sea near Cardigan. Is Llyn Teifi the same as Llyn Gorlan? No. Llyn Gorlan is a different lake in the same group, visible from some points along the walking routes. How long is the walk around the lakes? The short, mostly off-path circuit around all the pools is about 2.5 miles, while the classic route from the Strata Florida area is around 6 miles. Can I get there by bus? The road to the lakes is narrow and single-track with no public transport on it, so the best option is to drive from Pontrhydfendigaid.

Raith Lake

Kirkcaldy

Raith Lake is an artificial lake on the Raith Estate, on the western edge of Kirkcaldy in Fife, Scotland. Engineers dammed the Dronachy Burn in 1811–1812 to form it, southeast of Raith House. Today it is a quiet woodland destination for walkers, right beside Beveridge Park. What is Raith Lake and how did it appear? The lake belongs to the old Raith estate, whose story reaches back to the Middle Ages. The Melville family are said to have settled here around 1400. Raith House itself went up in the 1690s, James Playfair remodelled it in the 1780s, and in 1899 Robert Lorimer added a library and reworked the gardens. The picturesque parkland is credited to Thomas White, around 1783. Historic Environment Scotland lists Raith Park and Beveridge Park in its Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes. What can you see nearby? Raith Tower – an early 19th-century lookout on Cormie Hill: three storeys, square plan, crenellated parapet, listed Category B. Lambswell – a nearby early 19th-century folly, also Category B. Raith House – the mansion at the heart of the estate and the anchor of the designed landscape. Beveridge Park – Kirkcaldy's town park, carved from land sold off the estate from the late 1800s. Fife Council records that Michael Beveridge left 104 acres to the townspeople in 1892. How do you spend time here? Fife Walking describes the Wizard's Walk and Raith Lake route at about 2.8 miles (4.5 km) with roughly 275 ft of climbing. It starts in Beveridge Park and follows mostly surfaced paths, though the ground near the lake can turn muddy, so wear proper footwear. Linking it with the second woodland loop gives a walk of around 6 miles. When should you go? The woods are open access and work in every season. After rain the lakeside paths get wet, so a dry day is the most comfortable choice. How do you get there? The lake sits west of Kirkcaldy centre, at about 56.11° N, 3.19° W. The easiest approach is to start at Beveridge Park, which is well connected to the town, and follow the paths to the water. Frequently asked questions Is Raith Lake natural? No. It was created in 1811–1812 by damming the Dronachy Burn. Where should I start a walk? Most people begin at Beveridge Park in Kirkcaldy and follow the Wizard's Walk and Raith Lake route, about 4.5 km long. Are the paths surfaced? Mostly, but the area around the lake can be muddy. What else is worth seeing close by? Raith Tower on Cormie Hill, the Lambswell folly, and Beveridge Park itself, which was once part of the estate.

Lindores Loch

Lindores

Lindores Loch is a freshwater loch beside the village of Lindores in North Fife, Scotland. It sits in Abdie parish, roughly 3 km (2 miles) southeast of the small town of Newburgh. The water covers about 40–44 hectares and is ringed by fen, alder and willow carr, and a wide band of transition mire. The whole site is protected as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). What is Lindores Loch? For many years the loch has served as a fishery, and it is known for plentiful fish. It is regarded as a popular fly-fishing water for brown and rainbow trout. A curling pond lies on the northern shore and is used by the Abdie Curling Club and the Abdie Ladies Curling Club. One tentative theory says the basin took shape from glacial deposits washed down from the Ochil Hills as the last ice age ended. Roads, a railway, a sluice gate and farmland have all shifted the shoreline and water level since. Why is it protected? The loch is a fairly large stretch of open water with fringing wetland. NatureScot's citation names a breeding bird assemblage as its single bird feature, alongside the open-water and fen habitats. Spring and early summer are therefore the natural time for birdwatching. For species lists, consult the official NatureScot site description. How do you get there? Start from Newburgh on the Firth of Tay estuary and head about 3 km southeast. The ruins of Lindores Abbey stand on the eastern edge of the town, so a visit to the water pairs easily with a look at the abbey. The area suits an easy walk, and a couple of smaller lochs nearby also draw anglers. Can you fish here? The loch is known as a fishery, but permits and rules can change. Check current conditions and availability with the operator before bringing a rod, as you would for any fishery in the area. When should you visit? Come in spring or early summer for breeding birds. Anglers pick the months when trout feed actively. Wear waterproof footwear, since the margins are boggy. Frequently asked questions Where is Lindores Loch? In North Fife, in Abdie parish, about 3 km southeast of Newburgh and right by the village of Lindores. Is it a protected site? Yes, it is an SSSI. The designation covers its open-water and wetland habitats and its breeding birds. What fish live there? It is described as a fly fishery for brown and rainbow trout. What else is worth seeing nearby? Lindores Abbey ruins on the east side of Newburgh, and the shoreline of the Tay estuary.

Dupplin Lake

Clathymore

Dupplin Lake, also recorded as Dupplin Loch, is a small body of water on the Dupplin Estate in Perthshire, near Clathymore and Aberdalgie, roughly 8 km (5 miles) south-west of Perth. It sits at the eastern end of the Gask Ridge, surrounded by quiet farmland and woods. Treat it as a countryside landmark on private land rather than a visitor attraction with facilities. Where is Dupplin Lake? The loch lies within the historic Dupplin estate in the Perth and Kinross council area. Perth is the nearest city. The busy A9 runs through the area, which matters if you are planning to approach on foot. What is the history behind the estate? The Hay family, Earls of Kinnoull, acquired Dupplin in 1623. Whisky magnate Sir John Alexander Dewar bought it in 1911. The castle, designed by William Burn, went up between 1828 and 1832 and was gutted by fire in 1934. A new two-storey house by Schomberg Scott took its place in 1969. The grounds around the house follow a formal designed layout: a terrace with rose beds, the Den Garden planted with rhododendrons, azaleas, yews and Japanese maples, and Lawn Park to the north-east. Historic Environment Scotland describes the landscape as a large formal 18th-century design that was added to in the 19th and 20th centuries. Nearby, on the night of 12 August 1332, the Battle of Dupplin was fought during the Scottish wars of independence. Can you visit? Dupplin Estate is private. We found no official statement of regular public access to the loch or the gardens. The Perth and District group of the Ramblers has advertised a circular walk around the estate on good paths, but that was a group event, not a standing arrangement. Contact the estate before you go, and respect closed gates and fences. Scottish access rights come with responsible-conduct rules and do not cover private gardens or the immediate surroundings of buildings. When is the best time to go? Late spring brings rhododendrons and azaleas into flower, and early autumn gives good colour with reasonable daylight. Winter days are short and paths can be muddy. What else is nearby? Perth, once Scotland's capital, is a short drive away, with museums, the River Tay waterfront and plenty of places to stay. The village of Aberdalgie, which gave its name to the parish that absorbed Dupplin, is also close. Frequently asked questions Is Dupplin Lake open to the public? It lies on a private estate, and no official public access arrangement was found. Check with the estate before visiting. How far is it from Perth? About 8 km south-west, a drive of around fifteen minutes. Is Dupplin Castle still standing? No. The 19th-century castle burned in 1934 and a new house was built on the site in 1969. Is it the same as Lindores Loch? No. Dupplin is in Perthshire, while Lindores Loch is in Fife.

Aqualate Mere

Stafford

Aqualate Mere is the largest natural lake in the English Midlands, set in Staffordshire a little over 3 km east of Newport, not far from Stafford. Its shallow water, fringed by reedbeds, alder carr and woodland, forms a nature reserve of real importance for wildfowl. What is Aqualate Mere? The lake dates from the end of the last Ice Age, more than 10,000 years ago. It covers close to 180 acres (about 73 ha) and is almost nowhere deeper than a metre. The name comes from an Anglo-Saxon term for an oak grove, blended with a Latin word for water. The mere lies inside a private estate beside Aqualate Hall at Forton. The original house was early 17th century. Sir John Boughey bought it in the late 1700s and in 1808 had John Nash remodel it in Gothic style. A fire on 28 November 1910 destroyed the building, and the present hall went up between 1927 and 1930 to designs by William Douglas Caroe. What protection does it have? It is a National Nature Reserve run by Natural England and a Site of Special Scientific Interest. It is also a Ramsar wetland, recognised for its wintering wildfowl. What wildlife can you see? Wintering ducks: mallard, teal, wigeon, pochard, tufted duck, goldeneye and gadwall. A heronry: birds have nested here for over 300 years. Rarer visitors: marsh harriers and ospreys on passage, and bitterns in the reeds through winter. Winter is the best season, when duck numbers peak. What is the access like? Access is restricted. The reserve sits within private estate land, so there is no open wandering around the shoreline. Visitors can use a public hide at the eastern end of the mere, with parking for about 10 cars nearby. Entry to other parts of the reserve depends on permission from the site manager, so check current arrangements with Natural England before you travel. How do you get there? From Stafford, head towards Newport on the A518/A519, then follow minor roads to Forton. A car is the practical option, as public transport does not reach the reserve. Bring binoculars and footwear for muddy paths. Frequently asked questions Can I walk down to the water's edge? Only at the designated spot. The public hide at the east end overlooks the water; the rest is private estate with limited access. When is the best time for birdwatching? Winter, when wildfowl gather and bitterns can turn up in the reedbeds. Is there parking? Yes, but it is small, with room for roughly 10 cars. Can I visit Aqualate Hall? The hall stands in a private estate and is not open as a visitor attraction.

Kinghorn Loch

Kinghorn

Kinghorn Loch is a freshwater loch above the small town of Kinghorn in Fife, on Scotland's east coast. It sits in the hills with views towards the Firth of Forth, and it makes an easy outing for walkers, birdwatchers, small-boat sailors and anglers, all within reach of the town and its railway station. Where is it, and who looks after it? The loch lies north of Kinghorn centre at roughly 56.07 N, 3.19 W. Its outflow runs east in a burn that ends at Kinghorn Harbour. Fife Council owns the water, while the Craigencalt Trust looks after the land and paths around it. Do not confuse it with Loch Gelly, another Fife loch in a different part of the county. What can you do here? Sailing is a regular activity, and the loch also supports a coarse fishery. The Gazetteer for Scotland lists carp, perch, pike and roach among the fish stocked. Check current permit rules with the fishery manager before you cast a line. On the shore stands the Craigencalt Ecology Centre, which runs outdoor education sessions and volunteer days and has a cafe. The wetland and woodland edges attract plenty of birdlife, so a pair of binoculars is worth packing. Which walks pass the loch? The loch lies on the popular route between Burntisland and Kinghorn over the ridge of The Binn, a half-day walk. A loop from Kinghorn climbs The Binn and returns via the water. It covers about 8.5 km in 2.5 to 3.5 hours, with around 175 m of ascent. Many walkers pair it with a stretch of the Fife Coastal Path through Kinghorn itself. What is the history? The burn from the loch once supplied the town's drinking water and later drove machinery in flax mills. A mill at Craigencalt still produces hydro power today. Down in town, Kinghorn Ness is the rocky headland where King Alexander III died in 1286 after a fall from his horse. How do you get there? Trains run from Edinburgh to Kinghorn in about half an hour. From the station you can walk uphill along paths north of the town. By car, follow the local road towards Craigencalt Farm. Wear sturdy footwear, since the tracks can be muddy. When should you visit? Late spring and summer offer long days and boats on the water. Autumn brings more visiting wildfowl. Winter wind on the hills can be sharp, so dress in layers. Frequently asked questions Can you fish at Kinghorn Loch? Yes. The loch has a coarse fishery, and the Gazetteer for Scotland names carp, perch, pike and roach as stocked species. Confirm permit terms beforehand. Is there a cafe? Yes, the Craigencalt Ecology Centre on the shore has one. Is Kinghorn Loch the same as Loch Gelly? No. Loch Gelly is a separate Fife loch, located elsewhere in the county. Can you sail on it? Yes, the loch is popular with sailors. Ask the site managers about the rules for using the water.

Loch Gelly

Bowhill

Loch Gelly is a small, shallow loch in Fife, Scotland, beside the village of Bowhill and roughly 1.5 km south-east of the town of Lochgelly, which takes its name from the water. It is best known for birdwatching and coarse fishing. What is Loch Gelly like? The loch fills a broad, flat-bottomed basin, about 1.75 km from west to east and around 0.75 km across at its widest. Water leaves at the eastern end through Gelly Burn. The Gaelic name, Loch Gheallaidh, is often rendered as "loch of shining waters" or "loch of brightness". Do not confuse it with Loch Ore, the neighbouring loch on the far side of Lochgelly, which belongs to Lochore Meadows Country Park. The town sits on higher ground between the two. What can you see and do here? Wildlife is the draw. The western end is a wetland with broad reedbeds and a muddy spit jutting out in the middle, a good vantage point for waterbirds. Anglers come for perch, pike and roach, and some water sports take place on the loch too. There is no single waymarked circuit around the shore, so this is more a stop for watching birds than a full-day hike. To add a longer walk, head to nearby Lochore Meadows Country Park, which covers more than 1,200 acres of woodland, open grassland, ponds and a nature reserve. How do you get to Loch Gelly? From the A92, follow the B9149 signed for Lochgelly, then turn south. There is room to park beside the water, with steps leading down to the shore. Alternatively, approach from the east via Auchtertool and follow a rough footpath along the bank towards the reeds. Local buses serve Lochgelly and Cardenden, but the last stretch is easiest by car or on foot. When should you go? The loch is worth a visit in any season. Bring binoculars and waterproof footwear, since the shore and paths can be muddy. Fife weather changes quickly, so pack a warm layer even in summer. Frequently asked questions Where is Loch Gelly? In Fife, east-central Scotland, about 1.5 km south-east of Lochgelly town, next to Bowhill. Can you fish at Loch Gelly? It is known for angling, with perch, pike and roach present. Check local rules and any permit requirements before you go. Is it the same as Loch Ore? No. They are two separate lochs on opposite sides of Lochgelly. Loch Ore is part of Lochore Meadows Country Park. Is there parking? Yes, there is a place to park by the shore off the B9149 side, with steps down to the water.