Niesen

Niesen is a 2,362 m (7,749 ft) peak in the Bernese Alps, rising above the southern shore of Lake Thun near Reichenbach im Kandertal in the canton of Bern, Switzerland. Its symmetrical, cone-like outline earned it the nickname "the Swiss Pyramid", and the silhouette is recognisable from far around the lake.

What makes Niesen special?

The mountain stands slightly apart from the main Alpine chain, so little blocks the view from the top. You look over Lake Thun, the Kandertal valley and a line of higher Bernese peaks. On a clear day the panorama stretches well beyond the canton. A restaurant with a terrace operates at the summit, so you can enjoy the scenery without a long hike.

How do you get to the top?

The usual route is the Niesenbahn, a funicular railway whose lower station is in Mülenen, part of the municipality of Reichenbach im Kandertal. The line has two sections with a change at an intermediate station. It opened in 1910 and climbs a very steep slope on a historic track layout.

Alongside the rails runs a staircase billed as the longest in the world, with more than 11,000 steps. It is closed to ordinary visitors and opens once a year for the Niesen stair race, when runners climb all the way from the valley to the summit. Everyone else rides the train.

To reach Mülenen, take a train from the Spiez or Frutigen area; the stop is close to the base station. By car, follow the roads along Lake Thun to the parking area at the lower station.

What can you do up there?

• Stroll around the summit and viewpoints overlooking the lake and neighbouring high peaks.
• Have a meal at the summit restaurant.
• Walk short ridge paths that need no climbing gear in the summer season.
• Photograph sunrise or sunset when the railway runs extended hours.

When should you visit?

A clear day between late spring and autumn gives the best views, with dry paths and sharp air. Mornings usually bring less cloud than afternoons. In winter, timetables and catering can be restricted, so check current operating hours and the forecast before you travel. It is cooler at the top than at the lakeshore, so bring a layer and sunglasses.

Who is the trip for?

Families, photographers and anyone who wants an Alpine panorama without a strenuous climb. Hikers can ride up and walk down, though the slope is steep and calls for sturdy footwear and good fitness. The trip combines easily with a boat cruise on Lake Thun or a visit to Spiez.

FAQ

How high is Niesen?

2,362 m above sea level.

Can I walk the world's longest staircase?

Only during the annual organised race. Outside that event, visitors use the funicular.

Where does the railway start?

In Mülenen, in the municipality of Reichenbach im Kandertal, south of Lake Thun.

Why is it called the Swiss Pyramid?

Because of its regular triangular profile, clearly visible from the lake and surrounding valleys.