Statue of the Holy Trinity

The Holy Trinity Sculpture Group (Sousoší Nejsvětější Trojice) is a Baroque sandstone monument standing on the corner of Masaryk Square in Třebechovice pod Orebem, right next to the town's Bethlehem Museum. Despite sometimes being referred to in shorthand as a "statue," it is in fact a multi-figure sculptural composition depicting God the Father, Christ, and the Holy Spirit — one of the oldest surviving monuments in this small East Bohemian town, protected as a Czech cultural heritage site.

When was the sculpture made, and who made it?

The group was carved in 1749 in the workshop of the Pacák brothers, sculptors and stonemasons well known regionally during the Baroque period. Nearly three centuries later, the sculpture still stands where it was originally placed — on the corner of the town's main square, alongside other small-scale Baroque monuments typical of Czech town centers of that era.

What does the sculpture look like?

The composition follows the classic Baroque iconography of the Holy Trinity. Christ, partly bare-chested with his cloak draped down over his legs, holds a large cross in his left hand while resting his right hand on his chest. Beside him sits God the Father, dressed in a long robe and cloak, holding an orb topped with a cross that is supported by carved cherub heads, his right hand raised in a gesture of blessing. Both figures sit on clouds. Above them, at the center of the composition, a dove representing the Holy Spirit hovers within a radiating halo of glory.

The figures rest on a three-sided pedestal with convex faces and chamfered corners decorated with volutes, set on a stone base. Framed inscriptions survive on the pedestal, including the date 1832 — the year of the monument's first documented restoration.

Where exactly does it stand?

The sculpture group stands on the corner of Masarykovo náměstí (Masaryk Square) in Třebechovice pod Orebem, in the Hradec Králové district, directly next to the Bethlehem Museum building. It occupies a central spot on the town square, easy to find for anyone visiting the town center.

What is its heritage protection status?

The Holy Trinity Sculpture Group is listed in the Czech Republic's register of immovable cultural monuments under catalogue number 18601/6-717. This status confirms its standing as a lasting part of the town's architectural heritage and places it under formal conservation protection.

How has the monument changed over time?

Nearly a century after it was carved, the sculpture underwent its first documented restoration in 1832 — a fact recorded in an inscription on the pedestal itself. A further, modern conservation effort took place in 2005, which helped preserve the legibility of the Baroque forms and carved details that survive today.

What should you know before visiting?

The sculpture stands among other historic features of Masaryk Square, making this corner of Třebechovice pod Orebem worth a longer stop while exploring the town — best known for the moving Nativity scene displayed at its local museum. It's worth combining a look at the Baroque sculpture with a visit to the museum itself, located just a few steps away.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Holy Trinity Sculpture Group depict? A Baroque sculptural composition showing God the Father, Christ holding a cross, and the Holy Spirit as a dove, set on a three-sided pedestal.

When was the sculpture made, and by whom? In 1749, by the workshop of the Pacák brothers.

Where exactly is the monument located? On the corner of Masaryk Square in Třebechovice pod Orebem, next to the Bethlehem Museum.

What material is the sculpture made of? Sandstone.

Is the monument legally protected? Yes, it is listed as a Czech cultural monument under catalogue number 18601/6-717.

Has the sculpture ever been restored? Yes — it was first restored in 1832, and underwent a further modern conservation in 2005.