Mornarički Park

Naval Park (Mornarički park) is Pula's oldest public park, laid out in 1863 and still one of the greenest retreats in the city centre today.

How did the park come to be?

The park was the initiative of the Austro-Hungarian navy, whose officers brought back tree seedlings from ports all over the world during their voyages. It was originally named Maximilian Park after Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, then commander of the fleet. Its layout follows the landscape-garden fashion typical of 19th-century Europe: winding paths link "islands" of exotic planting, all arranged around a circular central plaza.

What can you see there today?

In 1876 the navy raised a nine-metre rostral column on that central plaza, designed by architect Heinrich von Ferstel and decorated with ship prows, originally topped by a bronze statue of Victory. The column honoured Archduke Maximilian's contributions to the fleet. After the First World War, when Pula came under Italian administration, the monument was shipped to Venice in 1919, and four tall Chinese windmill palms (Trachycarpus fortunei) were planted in its place — three of them still stand. By 1914 the park held 63 plant species, including Arizona cypress, cedar of Lebanon, Monterey pine, magnolia and coast redwood, and it was that same year that it took on its current name, Naval Park. The grounds cover roughly 12,000 square metres, of which about 4,700 square metres are walking paths and the rest planting. Two ornamental fountains originally stood here too, later converted into children's play areas.

When should you visit?

Spring and early summer are the best times, when the vegetation is at its lushest and the shade from mature trees offers relief from the Mediterranean sun. Autumn and winter bring quieter visits, appealing to anyone looking to escape the bustle of central Pula. Entry is free and the park is open around the clock.

Why is it worth a stop?

Despite decades of neglect — original pathways were lost, part of the historic tree collection disappeared, and the centrepiece monument ended up in Italy — Naval Park still holds the richest variety of plant species of any park in Pula. The city has been carrying out gradual restoration work, aiming to bring back some of the site's original character.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to walk through the park? A relaxed stroll along the main paths takes about 20–30 minutes, though plant enthusiasts can easily spend longer picking out individual tree species.

Is there an entrance fee? No, Naval Park is open to everyone free of charge, all year round.

What happened to the original monument to Archduke Maximilian? The rostral column with its Victory statue was moved to Venice in 1919 after Italy took control of Pula; only the palms planted afterwards remain on the roundel today.

Is the park suitable for families with children? Yes — the ground is flat, shaded and safe, and the former fountain basins were turned into play areas, which makes the park an easy stop with young kids.