Memorial of Rafael del Riego

The Memorial of Rafael del Riego is a bronze bust standing in Plaza de Riego in Oviedo, the capital of Asturias. It is one of those small, low-key city landmarks that are easy to walk past in a hurry, yet worth a stop for anyone interested in Spanish history and the region's habit of honoring its historical figures through urban sculpture.

Who does the memorial honor?

Rafael del Riego (1784–1823) was an Asturian military officer and liberal politician, born in Tineo. He is remembered as the leader of the 1820 uprising that forced the restoration of the 1812 Constitution — one of the earliest modern constitutional documents in Europe, limiting the absolute power of the monarch. Riego became a symbol of Spanish liberalism, and a hymn bearing his name was later adopted as the official anthem of the Second Spanish Republic. He was executed in 1823 following the collapse of the liberal government.

What does the memorial look like?

The bust, created by sculptor José Antonio Nava Iglesias, was unveiled on November 7, 1993. The bronze figure rests on a tall stone pedestal, giving the piece a modest but dignified presence in the square. The front of the pedestal carries a marble plaque reading: "Al ilustre General tinetense Rafael del Riego, defensor de la Constitución de 1812, el Ayuntamiento de Oviedo" (To the illustrious General from Tineo, Rafael del Riego, defender of the Constitution of 1812, from the Oviedo City Council). The inscription ties the monument directly to both the man and the constitutional cause he championed.

How do you get there?

Plaza de Riego sits in central Oviedo, within easy walking distance of the city's main landmarks, including the cathedral and Plaza de la Catedral. It fits naturally into a stroll through the historic center — no special trip or transport is needed, just a short walk from the old town. As an open public square, the memorial is accessible at any time, with no opening hours to plan around.

What else is worth seeing nearby?

While at the memorial, it is worth extending the walk to the nearby Plaza de España and other spots across Oviedo's historic center, known for its elegant architecture and numerous urban sculptures scattered throughout the city. Oviedo has a strong tradition of this kind of small-scale sculptural tribute to local figures, so a walking route through the center is a natural way to round out a visit to the Riego memorial.

When is the best time to visit?

Since the memorial stands in an open city square, it can be visited at any time of year. Spring and autumn tend to offer the best conditions for photography and unhurried sightseeing, as Oviedo sees fewer summer crowds and heat during these seasons while still keeping weather pleasant enough for long walks around town.

Frequently asked questions

Who was Rafael del Riego? He was an Asturian general and liberal politician who led the 1820 uprising that restored Spain's 1812 Constitution. He was executed in 1823.

Who created the memorial? The bust was made by sculptor José Antonio Nava Iglesias and unveiled on November 7, 1993.

Where exactly is the memorial located? In Plaza de Riego, in central Oviedo, close to the main landmarks of the historic old town.

Is there an entrance fee? No, the memorial stands in an open public square and can be visited free of charge at any time.