Hřbitov Jevišovka

Jevišovka Cemetery is a small village burial ground in Jevišovka, a municipality in the Břeclav District of South Moravia, whose present layout is the result of several stages of relocation and expansion dating back to the 19th century.

Where were villagers originally buried?

Before the current cemetery existed, burials took place right next to the parish church, on the site now occupied by the rectory. Placing a graveyard immediately beside the church was a common arrangement in villages across the region, reflecting the tradition of burying the dead as close as possible to the place of worship.

When was the present cemetery established?

The cemetery in its current location, on the eastern edge of the village, was opened in 1857. Moving burials away from the immediate churchyard fit a broader 19th-century trend of sanitary reform across the Habsburg monarchy, which led many communities to relocate cemeteries to the outskirts of villages.

How has the cemetery changed over time?

The site itself has an older history: part of the current grounds had already existed since 1834. In 1903, the cemetery was enlarged by one-third of its length toward the chapel and enclosed with a wall. This expansion gave the burial ground roughly its present shape and reinforced the chapel's role as the focal point of the site.

What is worth knowing about Jevišovka itself?

Jevišovka, known as Frélichov until 1949 and by the German name Fröllersdorf, has a long documented history — the first written mention dates back to 1353, although German colonists are believed to have settled the area as early as the start of the 13th century. From the late 14th century until 1848, the village belonged to the House of Liechtenstein as part of the Drnholec estate. This centuries-long ownership by a single aristocratic family shaped the development of the village's infrastructure, and indirectly its cemetery, which — like the church — formed part of the parish center of the settlement.

Why is this site worth knowing about?

The cemetery in Jevišovka is not a tourist attraction in the conventional sense, but for anyone interested in local history and the sacred architecture of small Moravian villages, it offers a clear example of how a rural burial ground evolved — from graves clustered by the church, through relocation to its current site in the mid-19th century, to expansion and enclosure with a wall in the early 20th century. The wall and the chapel around which the cemetery was enlarged remain the main spatial features of the site today.

Frequently asked questions

Where was the cemetery located before 1857? Directly beside the church, on the site where the rectory now stands.

When was the current cemetery opened? In 1857, on the eastern side of the village.

Since when has part of the present cemetery grounds existed? Since 1834, before it was enlarged in 1903.

What changed at the cemetery in 1903? It was expanded by one-third of its length toward the chapel and surrounded by a wall.

What was Jevišovka formerly called? Until 1949 the village was named Frélichov, with the German name Fröllersdorf.