115 dies

Centre d'Interpretació 115 Dies is a small but intense museum in Corbera d'Ebre, a village in the Terra Alta region of Tarragona province, in the heart of Catalonia. Its name refers directly to the number of days one of the bloodiest confrontations of the Spanish Civil War lasted: the Battle of the Ebro.

What is the exhibition about?

The centre opened in July 2008 and has since become one of the most visited sites in the network of venues dedicated to the Battle of the Ebro. Rather than rows of glass cases, the designers built an experience around sound, imagery, soldiers' personal belongings, touchscreens and audiovisual material, aiming to place visitors inside the events of 1938 rather than simply inform them about dates and numbers.

Why "115 days"?

The Republican offensive began during the night of 24 to 25 July 1938, when troops crossed the Ebro river in an attempt to turn the tide of the war and relieve pressure on the Madrid front. What was meant to be a swift operation stretched into months of trench warfare, until 16 November, when Nationalist forces regained their original positions. Those 115 days — from the river crossing to the Republican withdrawal — gave the centre its name.

How significant was this battle?

The Battle of the Ebro ranks among the deadliest episodes of the conflict, with losses on both sides running into the tens of thousands, killed and wounded. The exhibition doesn't limit itself to commanders and front lines — it also gives space to the residents of Terra Alta, who woke up to find their land turned into a battlefield overnight.

How is the visit structured?

The route runs through several themed areas. The first, "La nit de Sant Jaume," sets the scene on the night the offensive began, immersing visitors in the atmosphere of those hours before moving on to the harder facts. The following sections cover the river crossing itself and the objectives each side pursued, tracing the campaign through its later stages.

Who is this place for?

The centre is part of a wider initiative, "Espais de la Batalla de l'Ebre," a network of memory sites scattered across the former battlefield and linked to Catalonia's Memorial Democràtic programme. It naturally draws visitors interested in 20th-century history and the Spanish Civil War, but it also works well as a first stop for anyone planning to explore the surrounding battle sites in Terra Alta.

Frequently asked questions

Where exactly is the Centre d'Interpretació 115 Dies located? In Corbera d'Ebre, a village in the Terra Alta region, Tarragona province, Catalonia.

Where does the name "115 days" come from? That's how long the Battle of the Ebro lasted — from the Republican river crossing on the night of 24/25 July 1938 to 16 November of the same year, when the front line returned to its starting point.

When did the centre open? It opened in July 2008 and has remained one of the most visited museums in the Battle of the Ebro network ever since.

Is this the only memory site related to the Battle of the Ebro in the area? No — the centre belongs to the broader "Espais de la Batalla de l'Ebre" project, which includes several interpretation sites spread across the former battlefield in Terra Alta.