About this place
Pont Rompu in Solignac is a medieval stone bridge crossing the Briance river, about 1.8 km from the village of Solignac in the Haute-Vienne department, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. Its name literally means "broken bridge," a reference to the unusual, asymmetric shape of its arches that is still visible today.
Why is it called the "broken bridge"?
The bridge stands where a wooden Roman-era crossing once carried the road linking Limoges to Périgueux over the Briance. The stone structure seen today was built in stages between the 13th and 15th centuries. The result is a clear asymmetry: the two arches on the right bank are pointed and broken in shape, while the two arches on the left bank are rounded and complete. This mismatch - most likely the outcome of repairs following the collapse of one arch - is thought to be the origin of the bridge's name.
How is the bridge built?
The bridge rests on four arches supported by piers. On the upstream side, three triangular cutwaters project into the current, two of which include small pedestrian refuges - a common medieval feature that let travelers on foot step aside as carts crossed. On the downstream side, three rectangular buttresses reinforce the structure up to the base of the parapet. These buttresses were added after the bridge was partially damaged in the 1993 floods, when repair work strengthened the downstream side.
What else can visitors see on the bridge?
On September 4, 1998, a granite cross was placed at the center of the bridge on the initiative of the local heritage association Renaissance de Solignac - Le Vigen, echoing a cross mentioned in older historical records about the site. The bridge itself has been listed as a monument historique, France's official heritage protection status, since June 21, 1990.
Why visit the Pont Rompu while in Solignac?
The bridge sits in the scenic valley of the Briance, a short distance from the Benedictine abbey of Solignac, one of the Limousin region's best-known landmarks. Walking along the river toward the bridge makes for an easy way to pair a visit to the abbey with time outdoors in a quiet, natural setting. The site appeals both to visitors interested in medieval architecture and to those simply looking for a peaceful spot for a walk or a picnic by the water.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many arches does the Pont Rompu have? The bridge has four arches - two pointed, broken arches on the right bank and two rounded, complete arches on the left bank.
Where does the name "broken bridge" come from? It refers to the asymmetric shape of the arches, likely the result of repairs after one arch collapsed at some point in the bridge's history.
Is the Pont Rompu a protected historic monument? Yes, it has been listed as a monument historique since June 21, 1990.
How far is the bridge from the center of Solignac? The Pont Rompu lies about 1.8 km from the village center, along the Briance river.
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