Morgarten battle monument

The Morgarten battle monument (Morgartendenkmal) sits on a slope above the shore of Lake Ägeri in Oberägeri, canton of Zug. It was unveiled in 1908 as a monument to freedom and recalls the clash of 15 November 1315, which the Swiss count among the founding episodes of their Confederation. From the terrace around it you look out over the lake and the hills beyond.

What will you see there?

The monument is a solid structure built entirely of Nagelfluh, the pebble conglomerate typical of the Swiss foothills. Bronze letters spell out "DEN HELDEN VON MORGARTEN 1315", meaning "To the heroes of Morgarten 1315". The architect was Robert Rittmeyer, working for a committee that wanted a memorial on the battlefield itself. Because the monument is visible from far across the water, it also makes a handy landmark on a walk around the area.

What does it commemorate?

In November 1315 a Habsburg force of knights under Duke Leopold was ambushed by local men from the valleys between present-day Oberägeri and Sattel. The Habsburgs withdrew with heavy losses. Few details of the fighting are certain, since contemporary sources are scarce and often contradict one another. That gap is part of why later tradition and national memory count for so much here.

How does it fit with the other memorial sites?

The battlefield proper lies roughly 2 km south of the monument. There you find the battle chapel, the Letziturm defensive tower dating from shortly after the battle, and Morgarten House, an information centre opened in 2015. The Zug side raised the Oberägeri monument, while Schwyz later set up its own memorial at Schornen near Sattel. The two are in different cantons, so check which one you are heading to.

When should you visit?

15 November, the anniversary, is the most atmospheric date. The traditional Morgarten shooting event takes place at the monument, and a memorial service (Schlachtjahrzeit) is held at the battle chapel. At other times, pick a clear day between spring and autumn for the best view over the lake. Plan on 30 to 60 minutes, longer if you walk on to the battlefield.

Frequently asked questions

Where exactly is the monument? Above Lake Ägeri in Oberägeri, canton of Zug, about 2 km north of the battle chapel and Letziturm.

When was it unveiled? In 1908, nearly six centuries after the battle.

Is it the same place as the chapel at Schornen? No. The monument is on the Zug side, while the chapel and Letziturm at Schornen near Sattel are in canton Schwyz.

Is there an entrance fee? No. It is an outdoor monument in a public space and can be viewed freely.

Is it suitable for a trip with children? Yes. The approach is short, and Morgarten House nearby explains the battle in accessible terms.