Ilhéu de Cima Lighthouse

Ilhéu de Cima Lighthouse (Farol do Ilhéu de Cima) sits on a small islet just off the east coast of Porto Santo, in the Vila Baleira area of Madeira. A narrow channel separates the islet from the main island, and the light has guarded this stretch of sea since the turn of the 20th century. It is one of the defining sights of eastern Porto Santo.

What is the lighthouse on Ilhéu de Cima?

It is a masonry tower about 15 metres tall, built on top of the islet. The light burns roughly 120 metres above sea level (sources quote anywhere from 118 to 124 m), so it carries far even though the tower itself is short. The light is part of the navigation network run by the Portuguese Navy.

How did it come about?

For years, a lighthouse was seen as an urgent need for shipping around Porto Santo. Ilhéu de Cima was chosen because it lies close to the shore yet reaches well out into the sea lanes. According to a Madeira government page, the light entered regular service on 11 May 1901, at first with a provisional sixth-order optic and an oil lamp. Lighthouse databases list 1900 as the year of establishment, so you will see both dates. In 1923 the building was extended to house keepers and to store oil and spare parts.

What can you see, and from where?

The islet lies about 400 metres from Porto Santo's east coast. The best views are from the shoreline near Vila Baleira and from the eastern cliffs, or from a boat if you join a cruise around the island. On the islet you will see the tower and the former keepers' houses beside it. The surrounding waters belong to the Porto Santo Marine Protected Areas Network (RAMPPS), which covers six islets and the sea around them.

Can you go inside?

The lighthouse is an active installation rather than a ticketed attraction. In 2022 a Madeiran deputy asked the Defence Minister about restoring it and opening it to visitors. The minister acknowledged that the islet, with its lighthouse and buildings, has tourist, heritage, cultural and environmental value, and that restoration was under consideration. No confirmed outcome has been reported, so check with the local tourist office before you travel.

When should you visit?

The view works all year, and Porto Santo is known for its mild, sunny climate. Morning light from the east and sunset, when the rocky outline of the islet stands against the sky, give the best photographs. In the evening you may also catch the light itself.

Frequently asked questions

Where exactly is Ilhéu de Cima Lighthouse?

On Ilhéu de Cima, about 400 m off Porto Santo's east coast, near Vila Baleira. Coordinates are roughly 33.05 N, 16.28 W.

How tall is the tower?

About 15 metres. The light sits around 120 m above sea level because the islet itself is a hill.

When did it start operating?

Officially on 11 May 1901, although some sources give 1900 as the founding year.

Can I visit the islet?

It is an active site, and opening it to visitors was only discussed in 2022. You will most likely see it from the shore or from a boat; check current rules locally.

Is it the same as the Ilhéu de Ferro or Topo lighthouse?

No. Porto Santo has several separate lighthouses, and Ilhéu de Cima is the one on the eastern islet.