Donaghadee lighthouse

Donaghadee Lighthouse sits at the end of the south pier in Donaghadee harbour, County Down, Northern Ireland (Ards and North Down). A white tower on a black plinth, it is the town's best-known landmark and a rewarding short walk beside the Irish Sea.

What is it?

The tower stands about 16 metres tall, with the light at roughly 17 metres above sea level. It is built of cut limestone and was first lit in 1836, as work on the harbour was being completed. The harbour was designed by John Rennie and finished by his son, Sir John Rennie. The stone tower was originally left unpainted; the white finish with a black base was added sometime between 1869 and 1875.

The light is fixed rather than flashing, showing red out to sea and white over the harbour and towards Belfast Lough. It is run by the Commissioners of Irish Lights, the body responsible for aids to navigation around the Irish coast.

What is its history?

A fire in 1900 damaged the lantern and optic. In 1934 the light was converted to unwatched electric operation, the first Irish lighthouse to make the switch, with the change taking effect on 2 October.

The port itself has a long past. From 1662, a short sea route ran from Donaghadee to Portpatrick in Scotland for around two centuries. It faded as ships grew larger and access at Portpatrick became more awkward.

How do you get there and what will you see?

The lighthouse is on the harbour front, at the end of a pier you can walk out along. From the pier you see the bay, boats moving in and out of the harbour and, on clear days, the Scottish coast. The tower makes a strong photo subject, especially around sunset.

Donaghadee is about 30 km east of Belfast, roughly 40 minutes by car. Pubs, restaurants and shops are a few minutes' walk from the harbour.

When should you visit?

Spring and summer give long days and comfortable pier walks. Autumn and winter are windier, but waves breaking against the harbour wall are impressive. Bring a windproof layer whatever the season.

Frequently asked questions

Where exactly is Donaghadee Lighthouse? At the head of the south pier of Donaghadee harbour, County Down.

Who looks after it? The Commissioners of Irish Lights, which manages lighthouses across the island.

Was it the first electrified lighthouse in Ireland? Yes. In 1934 Donaghadee became the first Irish lighthouse converted to electric, unwatched operation.

How tall is the tower? About 16 metres, with the light shining from about 17 metres.